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Lecturer(s)
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Course content
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Seminar - Basic principles of EKG and related concepts; division of EKG leads, including their placement. The EKG curve. - Basic description of EKG - primary description of waves, deflections and intervals. - Sinus rhythm, sinus arrhythmias (tachycardia and bradycardia, sinus arrest), supraventricular and ventricular extrasystoles. - Supraventricular arrhythmias (supraventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, atrial flutter). - Atrioventricular block (Types I - III). - Cardiac stimulation in relation to EKG. - Ventricular arrhythmias (ventricular tachycardia, fibrillation, cardiac arrest). - Electrical cardioversion, defibrillation, Holter EKG monitoring, telemetry.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Lecturing
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| learning outcomes |
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| Knowledge |
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| describe the working principle of the ECG |
| describe the working principle of the ECG |
| define the basic parts of the ECG curve |
| define the basic parts of the ECG curve |
| explain the sinus rhythm on the ECG waveform |
| explain the sinus rhythm on the ECG waveform |
| clarify selected arrhythmias detected on the ECG |
| clarify selected arrhythmias detected on the ECG |
| justify the use of cardioversion and defibrillation |
| justify the use of cardioversion and defibrillation |
| Skills |
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| evaluate individual types of life-threatening arrhythmias |
| evaluate individual types of life-threatening arrhythmias |
| practically perform a recording of a twelve-lead ECG |
| practically perform a recording of a twelve-lead ECG |
| prepare the patient for the planned cardioversion |
| prepare the patient for the planned cardioversion |
| implement a nursing-therapeutic plan for a specific patient with a rhythm disorder |
| implement a nursing-therapeutic plan for a specific patient with a rhythm disorder |
| educate the patient and his relatives about the examinations that are connected with the monitoring of the ECG curve |
| educate the patient and his relatives about the examinations that are connected with the monitoring of the ECG curve |
| teaching methods |
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| Knowledge |
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| Lecturing |
| Lecturing |
| assessment methods |
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| Analysis of educational material |
| Analysis of educational material |
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Recommended literature
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BARTŮNĚK, P. a kol. Vybrané kapitoly z intenzivní péče. Praha: Grada Publishing, 2016.
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BULAVA, A. Kardiologie pro nelékařské zdravotnické obory. Praha: Grada Publishing, 2017.
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BULÍKOVÁ, T. Ekg pro záchranáře nekardiology. Praha: Grada Publishing, 2015.
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HAMAN, P. Výukový web: Základy EKG [online]. 2017 [citováno 2017-09-25].
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JENKINS, P. Nurse to nurse. New York: McGraw-Hill Medical, 2010.
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Kolektiv autorů. Kardiologie pro sestry: Obrázkový průvodce. Praha: Grada Publishing, 2013.
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SOVOVÁ, E., a kol. Ekg pro sestry. Praha: Grada Publishing, 2006.
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SOVOVÁ, E., J. SEDLÁŘOVÁ a kol. Kardiologie pro obor ošetřovatelství. Praha: Grada Publishing, 2014.
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