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Lecturer(s)
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Course content
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- Basic characterization and classification of inorganic materials. Properties of materials depending on the type of binding and structure of the material. - Glass state - signs of glass transformation, glass structure. Polymorphic transformations of SiO2. - Glass crystallization, glass cooling - transient and permanent stress, glass hardening, cooling rate. - Main types of inorganic glasses and their production (sheets, fibers). Properties of glasses at normal temperatures, chemical resistance of glass. - Heat resistant borosilicate glass - Pyrex, Simax - structure and properties. Vycor and microporous glass. - Glass-ceramics - production, types of glass ceramics, characteristic properties, use. - Ceramics - definition of ceramic materials, structure, phase composition and typical properties of ceramic materials. - Main types of ceramics and technology basics. - Glass and ceramic coatings. Technology (anodizing, enameling, sputtering, PLD, sol-gel) and improving properties. - Optical properties of materials, optical waveguides, luminophores (optical glasses, VIS, NIR). - Sol-gel method. Transparent ceramics. Basic principles and possibilities of applications. Comparison of the properties with conventional glass and ceramic processes. - Inorganic non-metallic biomaterials. - Inorganic binders. - Plastic deformation of inorganic non-metallic materials. Origin and propagation of cracks.
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Lecturing, Projection (static, dynamic), Practice exercises, Individual work of students
- Preparation for examination
- 120 hours per semester
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| prerequisite |
|---|
| Knowledge |
|---|
| Knowledge of physics, chemistry, physical chemistry. |
| Knowledge of physics, chemistry, physical chemistry. |
| learning outcomes |
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| characterise the glassy state |
| characterise the glassy state |
| describe the types of stresses in glass |
| describe the types of stresses in glass |
| characterise the main types of inorganic glasses |
| characterise the main types of inorganic glasses |
| characterise the main types of ceramics |
| characterise the main types of ceramics |
| describe the optical properties of materials |
| describe the optical properties of materials |
| Skills |
|---|
| sort inorganic materials |
| sort inorganic materials |
| propose methods of stress modification in glass |
| propose methods of stress modification in glass |
| suggest the use of different types of glass |
| suggest the use of different types of glass |
| suggest the use of different types of ceramics |
| suggest the use of different types of ceramics |
| select the appropriate optical material for the application |
| select the appropriate optical material for the application |
| teaching methods |
|---|
| Knowledge |
|---|
| Projection (static, dynamic) |
| Lecturing |
| Projection (static, dynamic) |
| Lecturing |
| Skills |
|---|
| Individual work of students |
| Individual work of students |
| Practice exercises |
| Practice exercises |
| Dialogic (Discussion, conversation, brainstorming) |
| Dialogic (Discussion, conversation, brainstorming) |
| assessment methods |
|---|
| Knowledge |
|---|
| Oral examination |
| Preparation of a presentation |
| Preparation of a presentation |
| Grade (Using a grade system) |
| Grade (Using a grade system) |
| Analysis of the student's performance |
| Oral examination |
| Analysis of the student's performance |
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Recommended literature
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Callister, William D. Materials science and engineering : an introduction. 7th ed. New York : John Wiley & Sons, 2007. ISBN 978-0-471-73696-7.
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Fanderlík I. Vlastnosti skel. Praha: Informatorium, 1996. ISBN 80-85427-91-5.
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Furbacher, I., Macek, K. Lexikon technických materiálů. Praha : Verlag Dashofer, 2003.
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Hanykýř, V., Havrda, J. Speciální technologie keramiky I. Praha : SNTL, 1985.
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Hanykýř V., Havrda J., Trávníček Z. Speciální technologie keramiky II. Praha : VŠCHT, 1989.
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Hanykýř V., Kutzendörfer J. Technologie keramiky. Praha: Silikátový svaz, 2008. ISBN 978-80-86821-48-1.
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Hlaváč J. Základy technologie silikátů. Praha : Alfa, 1988.
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Kraus I. Struktura a vlastnosti krystalů. Praha: Academia, 1993. ISBN 80-200-0372-x.
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kraus. struktura a vlastnosti krystalů.
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Lawrence H.Van Vlack. Elements of Materials Science and Engineering. Rading : Addison-Wesley, 1989. ISBN 0201093146.
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Matoušek, J. Anorganické nekovové materiály. Praha : VŠCHT, 1992.
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Ossi, P. Disordered Materials An introduchtion. Berlin : Springer, 2003. ISBN 3-540-41328-6.
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Ptáček, a kol. Nauka o materiálu II. Brno : CERM, 1999. ISBN 80-7204-130-4.
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Ptáček, Luděk. Nauka o materiálu I. Brno : CERM, 2001. ISBN 8072041932.
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Strnad, Z. Skelně krystalické materiály. Praha : SNTL, 1983.
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Šašek, L. Chemická technologie speciálních silikátových materiálů. Praha : VŠCHT, 1988.
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Volf, M. B. Technická skla a jejich vlastnosti. Praha : SNTL, 1987.
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Volf M.B. Chemie skla. Praha - SNTL, 1978.
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Volf M.B. Technická skla a jejich vlastnosti . Praha - SNTL, 1987.
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