Lecturer(s)
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Course content
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Covered topics: Textile division - classic and non-woven, Basics of textile and clothing production, Basic characteristics of preparation and properties of technical textiles in various areas of their application, Distribution of technical textiles, current state and perspectives of development of technical textiles, Main raw materials and methods of fiber preparation, Problems of biodegradable fibers, their acquisition and application (eg in medical textiles).
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Learning activities and teaching methods
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Lecturing, Work activities (Practical training)
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prerequisite |
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Knowledge |
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Basic orientation in the field of Technology of Fashion Design. |
Basic orientation in the field of Technology of Fashion Design. |
learning outcomes |
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- List and describe the basic concepts of textile and clothing production, list and define basic textile raw materials, spinning semi-finished products and types of threads/yarns |
- List and describe the basic concepts of textile and clothing production, list and define basic textile raw materials, spinning semi-finished products and types of threads/yarns |
- List and describe the basic processes and types of spinning - Ring spinning, Rotor spinning, Air-Jet spinning |
List and describe the basic concepts of textile and clothing production, list and define basic textile raw materials, spinning semi-finished products and types of threads/yarns |
List and describe the basic concepts of textile and clothing production, list and define basic textile raw materials, spinning semi-finished products and types of threads/yarns |
- List and describe the basic processes and types of spinning - Ring spinning, Rotor spinning, Air-Jet spinning |
The course provides students with basic view of the issues in the field of Technology of Fashoin design. |
The course provides students with basic view of the issues in the field of Technology of Fashoin design. |
The course provides students with basic view of the issues in the field of Technology of Fashoin design. |
The course provides students with basic view of the issues in the field of Technology of Fashoin design. |
- Name different types of yarns & threads, describe their usage in different fields and define their properties like - linear mass density, strength, tensile strength. |
List and describe the basic processes and types of spinning - ring spinning, rotor spinning, air-Jet spinning |
List and describe the basic processes and types of spinning - ring spinning, rotor spinning, air-Jet spinning |
- Name different types of yarns & threads, describe their usage in different fields and define their properties like - linear mass density, strength, tensile strength. |
Name different types of yarns & threads, describe their usage in different fields and define their properties like - linear mass density, strength, tensile strength. |
- Overview of the origin of textile materials, |
Name different types of yarns & threads, describe their usage in different fields and define their properties like - linear mass density, strength, tensile strength. |
- Describe the types of flat textiles, their properties and structures constructed by textile technologies and their application in the textile industry and in other sectors. |
- Describe the types of flat textiles, their properties and structures constructed by textile technologies and their application in the textile industry and in other sectors. |
- Overview of the origin of textile materials, |
Describe the types of flat textiles, their properties and structures constructed by textile technologies and their applications. |
- List and describe basic knitted textile materials, woven textile materials, non-woven textile materials and special textile and non-textile materials used in the clothing industry in terms of their construction, structure and production technologies used in their production. |
Describe the types of flat textiles, their properties and structures constructed by textile technologies and their applications. |
- List and describe basic knitted textile materials, woven textile materials, non-woven textile materials and special textile and non-textile materials used in the clothing industry in terms of their construction, structure and production technologies used in their production. |
- Basic division of textile materials according to various characteristics |
- Basic division of textile materials according to various characteristics |
- Methods of preparation of synthetic textile fibers - concepts of polymer and monomer, |
- Methods of preparation of synthetic textile fibers - concepts of polymer and monomer, |
- Specify the importance of enhancement and finishing operations in the process of creating fabrics with regard to their final purpose and required performance properties. |
- Specify the importance of enhancement and finishing operations in the process of creating fabrics with regard to their final purpose and required performance properties. |
Name the basic knitted textiles, woves, non-wovens, special textile materials and non-textile materials used in the clothing industry and describe them in terms of their construction, structure and technologies used in their production. |
Name the basic knitted textiles, woves, non-wovens, special textile materials and non-textile materials used in the clothing industry and describe them in terms of their construction, structure and technologies used in their production. |
- Properties of textile fibers |
Specify the importance of enhancement and finishing operations in the process of creating fabrics with regard to their final purpose and required performance properties. |
Specify the importance of enhancement and finishing operations in the process of creating fabrics with regard to their final purpose and required performance properties. |
- Properties of textile fibers |
- Wovens, describe the differences between basic weaves and fabric patterns, for knitwear, describe their properties and differences compared to wovens. Name and describe the basic structures of knitted fabrics and their possibilities of application in the clothing and non-clothing sectors. |
- Wovens, describe the differences between basic weaves and fabric patterns, for knitwear, describe their properties and differences compared to wovens. Name and describe the basic structures of knitted fabrics and their possibilities of application in the clothing and non-clothing sectors. |
- Mechanical, geometric, thermal properties |
- Mechanical, geometric, thermal properties |
Skills |
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Analyse and differentiate knitted fabrics and woven fabrics in terms of their construction, structure & manufacturing technologies used in their production, and identify them on the basis of macroscopic, microscopic & burning tests. |
Analyse and differentiate knitted fabrics and woven fabrics in terms of their construction, structure & manufacturing technologies used in their production, and identify them on the basis of macroscopic, microscopic & burning tests. |
- Analyse and differentiate knitted fabrics and woven fabrics in terms of their construction, structure & manufacturing technologies used in their production, and identify them on the basis of macroscopic, microscopic & burning tests, |
- Analyse and differentiate knitted fabrics and woven fabrics in terms of their construction, structure & manufacturing technologies used in their production, and identify them on the basis of macroscopic, microscopic & burning tests, |
Critically evaluate the selection of textile materials for use in the garment industry or the design creative process with respect to the appropriate selection or combination of enhancement and finishing operations for fabrics. |
Critically evaluate the selection of textile materials for use in the garment industry or the design creative process with respect to the appropriate selection or combination of enhancement and finishing operations for fabrics. |
Correctly evaluate and choose suitable finishing and finishing operations (bleaching, dyeing, printing, calendering, DWR, antistatic treatment or others) for different types of flat textiles, with regards the required final purpose of the goods and the required performance characteristics of the final product. |
Correctly evaluate and choose suitable finishing and finishing operations (bleaching, dyeing, printing, calendering, DWR, antistatic treatment or others) for different types of flat textiles, with regards the required final purpose of the goods and the required performance characteristics of the final product. |
- Critically evaluate the selection of textile materials for use in the garment industry or the design creative process with respect to the appropriate selection or combination of enhancement and finishing operations for fabrics |
Differentiate between basic weaves, patterns of fabrics and knitwear with specific examples from practice. |
Differentiate between basic weaves, patterns of fabrics and knitwear with specific examples from practice. |
- Critically evaluate the selection of textile materials for use in the garment industry or the design creative process with respect to the appropriate selection or combination of enhancement and finishing operations for fabrics |
Compare the properties of different textile materials based on sensory and macroscopic tests and define them in the protocol. |
- Correctly evaluate and choose suitable finishing and finishing operations (bleaching, dyeing, printing, calendering, DWR, antistatic treatment or others) for different types of flat textiles, with regards the required final purpose of the goods and the required performance characteristics of the final product. |
- Correctly evaluate and choose suitable finishing and finishing operations (bleaching, dyeing, printing, calendering, DWR, antistatic treatment or others) for different types of flat textiles, with regards the required final purpose of the goods and the required performance characteristics of the final product. |
Compare the properties of different textile materials based on sensory and macroscopic tests and define them in the protocol. |
teaching methods |
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Knowledge |
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Lecturing |
Work activities (Practical training) |
Work activities (Practical training) |
Lecturing |
assessment methods |
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Systematic observation of the student |
Systematic observation of the student |
Recommended literature
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BLACK, Sandy. The sustainable fashion handbook. London: Thames & Hudson, 2012. ISBN 9780500290569.
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HORROCKS, A. R. - ANAND, S. C. Handbook of technical textiles. 2nd edition, Woodhead Publishing, 2016. ISBN 9781782424659.
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LANGENHOVE, Lieva van. Advances in Smart Medical Textiles. Elsevier Science and Technology, 2015. ISBN 9781782423799.
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LIZÁK, P. a LEGERSKÁ, J. Náuka o materiáli. Ružomberok: TnUAD - KPD, 2009. ISBN 978-80-969610-2-3.
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LIZÁK, P. a LEGERSKÁ, J. Textilné materiály: Laboratórne cvičenia. Trenčín: TnUAD, 2004. ISBN 80-8075-036-X.
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LIZÁK, P. a MILITKÝ, J. Technické textílie. Nadácia pre rozvoj textilného vysokého školstva v Ružomberku - M Print, 2002.
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LIZÁK, P. Evaluation methods of materials structure. Krakow: Towarzystwo Słowaków w Polsce, 2011. ISBN 978-83-7490-384-4.
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LIZÁK, P. Metódy hodnotenia štruktúry materiálov. Ostrava: Vysoká škola baňská, 2016. ISBN 978-80-248-4004-8.
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LIZÁK, P. Textilný dizajn. Ružomberok: Dizajn, 2006. ISBN 80-969610-10-4.
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MILITKÝ, J. Textilní vlákna: klasická a speciální. Liberec: Technická univerzita v Liberci, 2002. ISBN 80-7083-644-X.
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RYDING, Daniella. Sustainability in Fashion: A Cradle to Upcycle Approach. 2017. ISBN 9783319512525.
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WOODINGS, Calvin. Regenerated Cellulose Fibres - 4.2 Amine Oxide Technology - Timeline. Oxford: Woodhead Publishing, 2001.
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